废弃采石场的商机（从采石深坑到城市绿圈）

贝尔舍瓦Ottoman采石场景观设计

Quarry Beer Sheva, IL

Beracha基金会委托LOLA、Topotek1，以及Scape事务所，共同为以色列南部城市贝尔舍瓦的Ottoman采石场进行景观改造。改造的矿坑是一处露天的遗弃矿坑，位于城市中心。贝尔舍瓦市政府委托这支团队和Moria Sekely共同为项目的实施进行筹划。

The Beracha Foundation asked LOLA, Topotek1 and Scape to develop a proposal for the Ottoman quarry in Beer Sheva, an abandoned open quarry in the middle of the city. Afterwards, the city of Beer Sheva commissioned the team to develop the plans for construction, in collaboration with Moria Sekely.

该项目设计的核心在于激活这个场地，利用场地中盛产的黄色石头进行重新利用或者塑造景观。在采挖的过程中，新空间能够得到创造，旧空间会被改造为服务于周边居民甚至整座城市的公园。这个公园能很好地被使用吗？这个曾经的采石场能成为人们日后休闲的好去处吗？

Core of the design is the idea to reactivate the quarry, and use the valuable limestone for construction and design purposes, both inside the quarry and elsewhere in the city. While excavating, new spaces are being created that can be turned into a park for the neighborhood and the city. Can a park be a productive place? And can a place of production be a place of leisure for others?

采挖石头场地附近环绕着郁郁葱葱的绿带，它们被打造成连续的带状公园，同时延伸到附近的居住区。其中一个主要的体验元素就是在陡坡上行走，人们沿着陡坡能俯瞰整个场所。场地有四个入口供游客进入，人们从不同入口也能体验到不同尺度、不同风格的景观。有些入口是历史遗存下来的，有些则是新开辟的。许多当时采石留下的痕迹和故事都被很好地保存下来，并以新颖的方式呈现给游客。

A thickly forested green edge around the excavations functions as a park loop, connected to the surrounding neighborhoods. One of the main elements is a cliff walk, from which park visitors have a view into the quarry. Via four entrances people can descend into the quarry, which is composed of a series of excavations that vary in size and character, some are historical pits made accessible, others newly excavated. The many archaeological and geological stories that are unveiled will be the main attraction for visitors from further away.

场地的高差能够营造局部的微气候，当城市十分炎热的时候，尤其是当沙漠地带的高温影响到附近城市范围的时候，这片绿地能够起到一定的降温、缓解作用。

The new depths will have a microclimate that allows park use on moments other public spaces in the city will be too hot, the desert climate is getting more severe over the years as the Negev desert slowly surrounding the city.

2018年3月，该场地的最终规划设计方案将提交给贝尔舍瓦市政府，施工分期进行，2018年秋季该场地将进行正式施工。

In March 2018, the final planning was presented to the mayor of Beer Sheva. The implementation will happen in phases, starting in the autumn of 2018.

项目时间：2001年

项目尺度：1-10公顷

项目类型：研究

项目委托方：Beracha基金会

项目合作方：Topotek1 Scape Moria Sekely

模型：Mistake工作室

照片：Maarten van der Wal

year: 2001

size: 1 - 10 ha

type: research

client: Beracha Foundation

with: Topotek1 Scape Moria Sekely

Model: Made by Mistake

Photography: Maarten van der Wal

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